Merging Fundamental and Technical Analysis - MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Examine about the Merging Fundamental and Technical Analysis. Answer: Presentation: Budgetary examination is a method to look at the money related data of an association to reach over a resolution. This money related examination principally offers a result through reallocating the assets to the inward procedure and the activities of the organization. Money related examination is typically done by the association and the administration of the business to assess the monetary presentation of the business so the variations should be possible in the procedures and the strategies of the organization (Zabarankin, Pavlikov and Uryasev, 2014). Further, budgetary expert does the monetary investigation to gauge the money related position and budgetary execution of the business with the goal that they could make the decision about the venture and divestment from the organization. Besides, speculators do the budgetary examination to assess the money related position and execution of the business with the goal that they could settle on the choice about the venture and divestment from the organization. Hence, budgetary investigation is finished by the partners of the business to make different ends as indicated by their tendency. This procedure helps them to settle on better choices about the companys execution. Money related examination should be possible through different bases. Proportion examination, vertical investigation, even examination and so forth are the most widely recognized approach to dissect the exhibition of the organization through assessing the budget summaries of the business. In this depiction, proportion investigation has been done to assess the situation of the Spirax-SARCO Engineering plc and the building area of United Kingdom. Case review: This report has been introduced to the partners of the Spirax-SARCO Engineering plc and the designing division or the partners of the modern building segment of the United Kingdom. For assessing the exhibition and the situation of the mechanical designing segment and the Spirax-SARCO Engineering plc, monetary reports of the organization has been examined and an investigation of proportion examination has been performed over the organization to reach over a resolution. For this report, mechanical designing area has been taken into the worry and the budgetary presentation of the business has been examined. Fundamentally, with regards to this evaluation, three notable, and London Stock Exchange recorded open organizations from the United Kingdom who are solid contenders have been distinguished for looking at and surveying their budgetary exhibition. These organizations are winnowed dependent on their offer costs and market capitalization: Spirax - Sarco Engineering Plc - 4,129.28 recorded on 03 June 2013 Slopes Smith Holdings Plc - 1,041.79 Market Capitalization recorded on 26 March 1969 IMI Plc - 3,598.24 Market Capitalization recorded on 09 March 1966 Further, the monetary presentation of Spirax-SARCO Engineering plc has been examined in setting with the budgetary exhibition and position of Hills and Smith and IMI PLC. Further, for breaking down the exhibition and the situation of the organization, proportion examination study has been finished. This report briefs about the different situation of the organization and the business, for example, liquidity, productivity, dissolvability, capital structure and benefit position. Mechanical designing area: The Industrial Engineering Sector, otherwise called the assembling business of the United Kingdom, has a long standing history from the late eighteenth century. During the early long stretches of its foundation, the Industrial Engineering area was having an extraordinary time of thriving which exceptionally added to Britains early monetary development. Further, the different reports and the measurements reports communicates that the Industrial Engineering area commitment is around 6.7 trillion to the worldwide economy. Joined Kingdom is positioned the ninth biggest mechanical country adding to 10% of Gross Value Added (GVA) and forty-five percent of United Kingdoms exportation. Notwithstanding this long standing modern transformation, the Industrial Engineering segment speaks to sixty-eight percent of Business Research and Development and gives fourteen percent of business ventures. All in all, this progressive industry contributed around 455.6 billion of United Kingdoms POUND1,683 billion GDP in 2014 (27.1 percent) (Ward, 2012). Accordingly, the mechanical designing part of the United Kingdom communicates about an extraordinary situation in the global market. The exhibition of the business is growing up quickly and the future patterns are additionally in the kindness of the business and communicates about a gigantic development about the organization. Organization diagram: For breaking down the presentation of the mechanical designing area of UK, Spirax-SARCO Engineering plc has been investigated. This organization is the main assembling organization of steam the executives framework, related liquid way advancements and peristaltic siphons. Administrative center of the organization is in Cheltenham. This organization is enlisted in FTSE 250. Following is the key monetary figures of the organization in most recent 5 years: (Morningstar, 2018) The progressions into the budgetary presentation of the organization communicates about the positive chnages into the organization. the development of the organization is continuouslly expanding. Further, the subsisiry organizations of Spirax-SARCO Engineering plc are likewise performing great in the market (Ft, 2018). This organization has its essence in worldwide market too and it is perceived for its quality by its clients. The primary strategic this organization is to improve the market in the universal level and it is additionally centering over the clients unwaveringness of the organization. Contenders outline: Further, the contenders of Spirax-SARCO Engineering plc has been broke down which are Hills and Smith PLC and IMI PLC. Slope and Smith PLC is the assembling organization of security hindrance framework. This organization likewise supplies the items into the universal market. Administrative center of the organization is in United Kingdom. This organization is enrolled in FTSE 250. Following is the key monetary figures of the organization in most recent 5 years: (Morningstar, 2018) Further, the IMI PLC has been broke down. This is the assembling organization of building results of the organization. This organization has its online nearness and it likewise supplies the items into the universal market. Administrative center of the organization is in United Kingdom (FT, 2018). This organization is enrolled in FTSE 250. Following is the key budgetary figures of the organization in most recent 5 years: (Morningstar, 2018) Consequently, through the examination over the 3 organizations of Industrial designing part of the organization, it has been broke down that the exhibition of the business is very acceptable in current situation (Ft, 2018). Further, the budgetary investigation have been done over the organizations to recah over an end. Writing audit: As indicated by Weygandt, Kimmel and Kieso, (2009), monetary reports of an association contains accounting report, salary proclamation, changes in value and income explanation of an association. Further, it has been included by Weston and Brigham, (2015) that readiness of monetary reports is very required for an association. Besides, it has additionally been included by Besley and Brigham, (2008) that money related reports help the association and its partners to settle on different choices about the arrangements, procedures, execution, speculation and so forth. Bornholt (2013) has delineated into their investigation that all the budgetary reports express about the distinctive money related situation of the organization. Salary proclamation is applicable to break down the gainfulness position of the organization while the accounting report communicates about the strength position of the organization and the liquidity position is investigated through the liquidity position of the orga nization. Further, the budgetary reports could be handily broke down through directing the different strategies for money related investigation of the organization. Besides, it has been clarified by Bierman (2010) that money related examination is a methodology to look at the monetary data of an association to reach over a resolution. Further, Fulin, (2011) has included that the procedure of budgetary investigation essentially offers a result through reallocating the assets to the inward procedure and the activities of the organization. Besides, the Elton et al, (2009) has clarified that the budgetary investigation is generally done by the association and the administration of the organization to assess the money related execution of the organization with the goal that the rotations should be possible in the procedures and the strategies of the organization. Further, Barlow, (2006) has included the investigation of monetary examination that money related examiner does the budgetary examination to assess the money related position and execution of the organization with the goal that they could settle on the choice about the venture and divestment from the organization. Additionally, it has likewise been included by Higgins (2012) that speculators do the budgetary investigation to assess the money related position and execution of the organization with the goal that they could settle on the choice about the venture and divestment from the organization. Further, it has additionally been included by Hillier, Grinblatt and Titman, (2011) that monetary bookkeeping is a region which dissects and assesses the money related exchange and the budgetary reports of the organization (Lumby and Jones, 2007). Essentially, money related bookkeeping takes the worry of gathering, examining and recording the information while the monetary investigation takes the worry of assessing those budgetary bookkeeping reports to reach over a resolution (Moles, Parrino and Kidwekk, 2011). Further, it has been included by Madhura (2011) that money related investigation is finished by the partners of the business to make different ends as per their temperament. In addition, this procedure helps them to settle on better choices about the companys execution. Likewise, it has additionally been included by Madhura (2014) that money related investigation should be possible through different bases.

Planetary Comparison Essay

Man previously came to live by discovering approaches to continue his life. He could think, choose, make a conclusion and work with his exposed hands. After numerous long periods of endurance, he turned out to be progressively inquisitive at the things around him. He saw the moon, the sun and the stars. It was the point at which the man was interested that human life was viewed as smart life. Without man’s interest, he wouldn’t care about earth that he is facilitating his life. Without his cerebrum, he wouldn’t realize that different planets and other glorious bodies exist beside the planet Earth. The properties of planet Earth incorporate its shape, thickness, impression of light and age. The state of the Earth looks like that of a circle. It is a circular planet as a result of gravity. What makes the Earth round is the swelling trademark it has on the equator. The lumps exist on this piece of the planet on account of turn. Properties of the Earth Density †As of the Earth’s thickness, it alludes to the â€Å"mass per unit volume† of the planet. The thickness of the Earth can be better envisioned whenever contrasted with the thickness of iron, rock or water. The thickness of is 8 grams for every cubic centimeter, 2. 5 grams for each cubic centimeter for a stone. With water, it is only a gram for each cubic centimeter. Where it counts the planet is without a doubt a thick segment of the Earth (Newman, 2000, p. 267). † Reflection of Light †Another property is impression of light. The Earth has 37% albedo, which implies that it has 37% of light that it is equipped for reflecting. Once more, to get the more clear picture, the impression of light of the Earth can be contrasted with that of soil, mists and ice. Earth can just reflect around 10%, while water and mists have recently enough albedo. At the point when albedo is moderate, it implies that the impression of light ranges from 40 to 60 percent. In the interim, ice has a high albedo since its impression of light is very nearly a strong 100% (Hamilton, 2001). Age of the Earth †The age of the Earth is likewise another property of the planet. Planet Earth is as old as billions of years. With the assistance of radioactive dating of stones, researchers and geologists found that the Earth existed 3. to 4. 5 billion years prior (Hamilton, 2001). The Earth’s Interior The Earth’s inside is portrayed by blasts, quakes and seismic waves. There are waves that movement in both strong and fluid pieces of the Earth. There are additionally waves that run distinctly on strong ground (Hamilton, 2001). Inside the Earth’s inside, one can discover nickel, iron and strong in the internal center. In the Earth’s external cent er are nickel, iron and fluid. Its mantle are oxygen and silicon, which, when joined, structure silicate rocks. The temperature inside the Earth’s center is more sweltering than the outside of the sun as a result of radioactivity and crashes. During the early long stretches of history, the Earth is shaped by various impacts and the warmth from this action added to the 6500K temperature of the planet’s center (Hamilton, 2001). Surface Changes It is a reality that the outside of the Earth changes continually. One movement that contributes in the surface difference in the planet is mainland float. Mainland float, as its name suggests, alludes to the floating separated of the Earth’s landmasses. The mainlands move after some time, and such developments were better comprehended and clarified as the Plate Tectonics Theory came out, depicting the lithosphere of the planet (Hamilton, 2001). On the off chance that the lithosphere breaks, structural plates are fabricated. In this planet, there are a lot of minor structural plates. With major structural plates, there are just seven. There is development among these plates at various types of limits which incorporate change limits, spreading or unique limits and impact or united limits. These limits clear path to the development of maritime channels, mountains, volcanic exercises and even seismic tremors. Envision two bits of huge terrains impact (Hamilton, 2001). The pressure brought about by the impact modifies the state of the parcels. This is what befalls planet Earth. Whatever kind of movement there is, the outside of the Earth will consistently be influenced (Hamilton, 2001). Indeed, even disintegration influences the outside of the Earth. Disintegration happens when particles like stone, soil and silt are uprooted or moved to different spots. What cause the removal are operators like water, living life forms and wind. Ice is additionally another reason for relocation on account of the descending slant (Hamilton, 2001). The Earth and the Other Nine It can't be denied that the Earth is unique in light of the fact that contrasted with different planets in the close planetary system; it is just the Earth that is equipped for continuing life. It has an environment. It has removal of terrains. It has plate tectonics. It has water. It has people. The one thing that isolates the Earth from different planets is the person and human life. There might be indications of the presence of life in Mars, and that there are different types of life in the moon of Saturn, however just Earth is fit for supporting and looking after life (Moskowitz, 2008). Savvy Life †Even in the event that it might be demonstrated later on that there are to be sure living beings living in Mars, it is as yet safe to state that the Earth is home to smart life. Different planets might have the option to have life, however just the planet Earth is fit for facilitating the keen kind (Moskowitz, 2008). Life on different planets would not be conceivable without the planet Earth, as indicated by Gregory Laughlin. Laughlin is a planet tracker and an astrophysicist at the esteemed University of California, Santa Cruz. Gregory had the option to state this on the grounds that the Earth carefully moved a portion of its materials to different planets. These minuscule materials can be found in the planet’s outside (Moskowitz, 2008). Water †Another element of the Earth which can't be found in different planets is water. The planet is for sure a spot favorable for advancement since it has water in it, in that sum. The measure of water on Earth is practically otherworldly. The measure of water present in this planet is sufficiently only to keep a desert alive. There isn't an excessive amount of water to suffocate the Earth’s mountains (Moskowitz, 2008). Water on Earth is not quite the same as the water in different planets on the grounds that the water in different planets either fry or freeze. This can be clarified through the separation between the planet earth and the sun (Moskowitz, 2008). Separation †Distance, obviously, is a one of a kind element of the planet. The Earth to be sure has the best area in the nearby planetary group in such a case that we rely upon a lot of sun, at that point the separation between the planet and afterward sun is sufficiently option to coordinate the Earth’s geographical timescales (Moskowitz, 2008). It is the temperature we get from the sun that directs the Earth’s climate. It is the separation between the Earth and the sun that keeps the temperature of the Earth’s surface around the temperature of the waters (Moskowitz, 2008). Size †The size of the Earth is additionally another remarkable element of the planet. A littler Earth won't leave space for the planet to clutch the air. A greater Earth might be a more smoking Earth for people. More sweltering in this sense implies the sort of warmness which people won't have the option to endure (Moskowitz, 2008). Getting More Detailed Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun. Among the various planets, it is the eighth biggest. It has two moons in particular Titan and Ganymede. While these moons are littler than Mercury, they are more gigantic than the planet. Mercury, contrasted with the Earth, is nearer to the sun (Arnett, 2008). Venus, then again, is the 6th biggest planet in the nearby planetary group. It is additionally closer to the sun contrasted with the Earth. It is a substandard planet with stages effortlessly observed through a telescope from the Earth (Arnett, 2008). Beside the Earth, Mars stands apart to be a mainstream planet since the early occasions. Today, there are observatories that are ground-based just to consider Mars. The size of Mars is a boundary in examining it, however the planet despite everything shows includes that can have life (Arnett, 2008). The greatest planet in the close planetary system is Jupiter. With regards to mass, this planet is doubly enormous contrasted with the Earth and to different planets too. Actually, when contrasted with the Earth’s mass, Jupiter has multiple times more (Arnett, 2008). Saturn is a well known planet since the ancient years on the grounds that there was Galileo in 1610, holding a telescope, watching this planet with rings. Galileo realized that Saturn appeared to be unique and he imagined that the Earth goes through the rings after certain years all the time (Arnett, 2008). On the off chance that the Earth is round, at that point the planet Uranus is ecliptic. In contrast to the Earth, Uranus’ posts are more blazing than its equator. The posts of this planet are more open to the sun’s vitality than the equator (Arnett, 2008). Neptune is a long way from the sun, however its center estimates equivalent to that of the mass of the Earth. Its center is made of rocks. It doesn't have a one of a kind interior layering like that of Saturn and Jupiter, yet the arrangement is in any case unmistakable. Whatever heat it gets from the sun is nothing contrasted with the warmth it can create itself through its center (Arnett, 2008). Pluto is the littlest planet in the nearby planetary group. It has an unusual circle, which makes it closer to the sun now and again than Neptune. In contrast to the Earth and the various planets, this magnificent body turns the other way (Arnett, 2008). Most importantly these, it is as yet the Earth that sticks out. Every one of these snippets of data would not be known without the human brain, made conceivable with life, supported by the Earth.

How Not to Worry About Teenagers Reading

How Not to Worry About Teenagers Reading David Denbys recent essay in The New Yorker, Do Teens Read Seriously Anymore? is as close as we are as likely ever to get to the Platonic Ideal of hand-wringing about the reading habits of teenagers. It has all of the tropes of this genre: mentions of Harry Potter and The Hunger Games, the ascendency of iPhone, the wretched state of American education, and the correlation of Donald Trumps popularity with not enough people reading The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Well, perhaps that one is original to Denby. It is so of its kind that it is tempting to sigh and move on. But there are two elements of Denbys lament that should not be left unexamined. The first is the claim that teenagers arent reading seriously anymore. In support of this claim, Denby cites work by the Pew Research Center and other outfits that shows that few late teen-agers are reading many books. This would be alarming I suppose if it were true. Pews own study of the reading habits of younger Americans shows that 46% of 16-17 year-olds read every day, which is higher than the rate at which people over the age of 30 read (and Denbys own demographic, those age 65 and older, is the least likely to read everyday). While it is possible that this reflects a significant drop in the reading habits of teenagers (it doesnt, just give me a minute), that Denby focuses on the group most likely to read everyday seems a misuse of his anxiety. But what of the claim that the internet and all of the teenage time-sucking diversions has significantly damaged the reading lives of Americas youth? This case seems weak as well. The National Endowment of the Arts reported that in 2012, 52% of 18-24 year olds in the U.S. read a book for pleasure, down from 59% in the pre-digital-anything days of 1992. It is a drop to be sure but, given the explosion in competition for our time since then, it seems to me a remarkably resilient number. For my part, I would like everyone to be reading more, but going from 59% to 52% (and holding) post-Internet doesnt seem to me to be cause for concern. The second reason to consider this essay is that Denby unwittingly reveals what serious literature is and who it is for. Denby names twenty-three authors in his essay, endorsing all either directly or indirectly as representing the kind of serious literature that he wishes teenagers would read more of, the earliest being Shakespeare and the most recent being Kurt Vonnegut. Only three of the twenty-three are women, and all of them are white. Of the many trends Denby observes in American teenagers, from their avoidance of eye contact to their Instagramming, one that he is unable to notice is that they are not all white. In fact, 46% of them arent. And by the time I am David Denbys age, 60% of them wont be, enough to break a congressional filibuster. And they will not only increasingly be teenagers of color, but they will increasingly be of many different genders, of many different religions, of many different shapes, identities, and abilities. Like Denby, though, I am still worried about the reading lives of American teenagers. I am worried that they will read essays like Denbys that dont see them, that dont try to understand them, that dont offer them the freedom to be whatever kind of generation and generations of American teenagers they are going to be. I am worried that if their reading lives are damaged, it wont be by Snapchat or Yik Yak. It will be because our established ideas of what and how books should be read prevented us from meeting them wherever, and whoever, they are.

Living Environment And The Space Of The Home - 1901 Words

Kuwait began as a nomadic population in the span of two hundred years it shifted from nomadic to an urban population. The homes in Kuwait still to this day depict the strong influence of Islam and the culture of desert life. They have an inner courtyard that a rectangular shaped home is organized around. With the homes having an inner courtyard it allows them to have an open environment that is still enclosed. This helps to protect from sunlight of arid desert climate as well as the strong wind. The homes usually form cluster together this helps to keep the families together to include the extended family. When families begin to outgrow their homes with the addition of children through marriage families will build more rooms onto the home.†¦show more content†¦In Kuwait the official language is Arabic however English is spoken widely throughout the country. Between the ages of six and fourteen it is mandatory for children to attend school which in the country of Kuwait it is free. After the grade of kindergarten most of the schools in the country are segregated by the basis of gender despite the fact that the government stresses how valuable and important education is for children regardless of their gender. Kuwait has a high literacy percentage of 79 percent, 75 percent of the population that is female are literate while 82 percent of the male population is literate with that in mind the government of Kuwait’s definition of literacy it that a person over the age of fifteen must be capable of writing and reading. In Kuwait there is only one college and or university however even though there is only one school and the fact that the government places such a high regard on education the government will award scholarships to many of the Kuwaitis that strive to pursue higher education for themselves. If people the in the country of Kuwait want to purse knowledge in areas for example electronics, air-conditioning, and diesel as well as petrol engine s which are all necessary of all of the major industries that are located in Kuwait there are several post-secondary technical institutes for them. Kuwait as well as in many other Islamic countries throughout the world use the art of calligraphy is one of the most longstanding andShow MoreRelatedThe Art Of Feng Shui1328 Words   |  6 Pagesdecorating tips I provide to rearrange their living spaces so that they can live in a harmonious environment filled with positive energy. Thesis Statement: Feng Shui is an ancient Chinese art of placement that strives to create a harmonious environment with a positive flow of energy within the home by strategically placing inanimate objects in a way that ultimately supports one’s physical and mental health, as well as welcome happiness into the home. INTRODUCTION I. Hi everyone! 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To sum it all up, deforestation is the process of destroying forests by cutting them down or burning the trees down, destroying hundreds of acres in order to make more land available for other uses thinking that the benefits outweighRead MoreEssay on Solar Energy1538 Words   |  7 PagesSolar Energy Why do we build passive solar homes? Most people familiar with the subject of alternative and renewable energies would reply with a variation of many answers to this question. â€Å"To act locally in an ever expanding global market.† â€Å"The solar panels or photovoltaics will pay for themselves in a given amount of time depending on the system implemented.† â€Å"I would build a passive solar house to take myself entirely off the grid.† These answers seem to be common when it comes

Development in Bangladesh Essay

Development in Bangladesh Essay Development in Bangladesh When examining certain concepts in economics or any other technical field there are terms used that will depend on the field of expertise. These terms are called jargon. While most think that these refer to especially technical definitions, they are but they could be referred to as the slang that is used in a particular field and change during periods depending on the consent of the field experts themselves. Poor countries used to be called The Third World countries while the rich ones were first world countries. Now there are economically developed countries and less economically developed countries. The country of interest in this case is Bangladesh, Thailand, which is part of the classification that would put it in the category of less economically developed countries. The topic of the day dwells on development in Bangladesh. Here it is interesting because development in this city is taken in a different way because it is simply helping poor people instead of focusing on infrastructure or other macroeconomic levels. The speaker has used his knowledge to help in this sector as a development consultant to help in the major problems such as agricultural management and arsenic management, which is one of the major problems affecting city. There is a major problem of arsenic in the city. This is whereby the element rises in crop plants and gets absorbed mostly in rice. According to the Lecture (on Development in Bangladesh), there are high levels of arsenic cause health problems. The speaker has worked as a development consultant to stem this problem. He has a guesthouse where he houses people that are mostly development professionals. The reputation of these facilities is very important and most people in the city would not allow renting it out for fear of use as a brothel. In development, there are agencies that take part in helping to spread development in some countries. These multinational agencies like the UN advocate different projects for help. There is also bilateral development agencies and bilateral aid. The difference in this case is that multilateral agencies have membership in many countries, offer help to certain countries in the form of multilateral aid, and come in the form on NGO organizations. Bilateral aid can come in the form of the United States in the form of USAID. There are agencies within the country that work as NGOs for the benefit of the people in Bangladesh such as BRAC. It is widely distributed, and shares network with the people. It also does not have many government ties. Development assistance, which is another type of jargon, in this case can take place in many ways. This is microcredit and microfinance, which is the most controversial. This is because of one Professor Yunus. Many people think that he is a fake and has a different side. The professor often claims especially in his book that he is the first person in Bangladesh that successfully started microfinance. This is false because people have been doing it all along. Some like Paul Munsch did it a decade before in the 60s. Conclusion These people started the microfinance idea and got rich off it for the exploitation of people because of high interest rates, which were better than shylocks but still exorbitant. However, there are agencies that still offer humanitarian services in emergencies. These are the bilateral agencies like USAID, AUSI, as well as CIDA. Work Cited Kiwi6. â€Å"Lecture On Development In Bangladesh.† Web. Sep 20, 2011. MP3 File.

Powderhouse Productions Free Essays

One of the major challenges for engineering today is to develop infrastructure that is able to withstand the forces of nature without creating an impact of the natural environment and at the same to support the growth of cities and industries. Malaysia’s Storm water Management and Road Tunnel is one example of the effort to develop the urban landscape while at the same time responding to the demands for environmental management. Though the city is not among the highest in average precipitation, it has been vulnerable to flash floods which have the potential of progressively growing in terms of impact considering the rate of the city’s growth. We will write a custom essay sample on Powderhouse Productions or any similar topic only for you Order Now The government hopes to be able to deal with Kuala Lumpur’s concerns regarding flooding seamlessly with its current city planning and to support future urban development projects. Project Brief The project, completed on the 14th May of 2007 is the longest stormwater channel in South East Asian region. The project aims to relieve the traffic congestion in getting into the Malaysia’s capital Kuala Lumpur or KL as well as to manage seasonal flooding. The project’s main proponents are the country’s Department of Irrigation and Drainage, Malaysian Highway Authority and the consortium of Gamuda Berhad and Malaysian Mining Corporation Berhad. Preliminary feasibility studies were conducted by the Mott MacDonald Group (Stormwater Management and Road Tunnel, 2007). The project broke ground in 2004 when tunneling using slurry shield tunnel boring machines began from Gemilang and Tuah commenced simultaneously. The former was completed in April 2006 and the latter a year later. The tunnel has three modes of operations ranging from no rainfall, minor rainfall and storm water diversion and major rainfall and storm water diversion. The double deck motorway tunnel has a length of 4 kilometers and links the Kuala Lumpur-Seremban Expressway and the Kg. Pandan Roundabout KL-Seremban Expressway (Kuala Lumpur Flood Mitigation Project, 2007). This crates direct access to the KL city center and the Sungai Besi Airport. So far, access to the motorway has been limited to light vehicles only. The stormwater tunnel has a length of 9.7 kilometers and a diameter of 13.2 meters. The main holding basin directs the storm water flows into programmable reservoirs. The reservoirs are twin-box culvert that also manages the release of the stormwater. Ventilation of the motorway is accomplished with shaft structures equipped with exhausts and fresh air injectors. Management and conditions are maintained through centralized control room through remote computer systems sensor monitoring at interval of one kilometer (Powderhouse Productions, 2006) . So far, has been limited access to the motorway to light vehicles only though the project has been fully completed and operational. The government aims to allow full access by the end of May and operation of the stormwater tunnels during the upcoming monsoons (Stormwater Management and Road Tunnel, 2007) How to cite Powderhouse Productions, Papers

Flooding in South Africa free essay sample

Most floods take hours or days to develop, giving residents enough time to prepare or evacuate. Others happen quickly and with little warning. These flash floods can be extremely dangerous and cause major damage to the landscape and the habitants of such an area. Disaster specialists have various ways of classifying floods according to their likelihood of occurring and the intensity of the flood. A hundred-year flood, for example, is an extremely large, destructive event that would theoretically be expected to happen only once every century. Heavy rain in a short period of time in the part of South Africa, caused more than hundreds of people to be homeless by heavy flooding. Floods caused many to seek refuge on rooftops and on trees. This catastrophe killed more than hundreds of people causing the death toll to rise. Recently these floods caused evacuation of the Kruger National, a game reserve in Northern South Africa. We will write a custom essay sample on Flooding in South Africa or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Floods also covered some farmlands and crops were killed as a result forcing farms to close. Most of the roads, dams and large buildings were damaged. Due to flooding some mines were forced to close, this the case of a coal mines in Limpopo. Floods frequently causes major infrastructure damage of roads, railway lines, electricity supply systems, water supply and sewage disposal systems. Bribges over rivers are particularly exposed to damage and disruption of transportation systems follows. The economic effects of flooding are often greater than the flood itself. (Parker 2000) According to Parker (2000) because floods frequently destroy crops and livestock, food shortages are not uncommon in the aftermath. Floods may affect food availability in a number of ways. Food stocks may be damaged if storage areas are flooded. Serious flooding usually disrupts transportation of food deficit areas, particularly in towns, which are cut off from supply sources and have inadequate food stock. Impacts of flooding may hinder the economic growth and development that is the high cost of relief and recovery may adversely impact investment in infrastructure and other development activities in the area and in certain cases may cripple the frail economy of the of the region. Recurrent flooding in a region may discourage long-term investments by the government and private sector alike. Lack of livehoods, combined with migration of skilled labour and inflation may have a negative impact on a region’s economic growth. Loss of resource can lead to high costs of goods and services, delaying its development programmes. (Drep operation international federation of Red Cross and crescent societies). Figure 2 three kid were during floods in Limpopo As discussed under various perspectives, it is clear from the assignment that floods had adverse impact on the socio-economic status of livehoods for people in South Africa more especially the residents of Limpopo. It is also evident that there are varying underlying causes of floods i South Africa. Places near the flood event are the most susceptible to the dangers of the floods. Proximity of these places and poverty were identified as being the main cause of vulnerability of people

Biology And Human Evolution Essay Research Paper free essay sample

Biology And Human Evolution Essay, Research Paper Human Biology and Evolution Worlds are Alive The earliest human life signifier can be traced back more than 3.5 billion old ages ago. Worlds are said to be posterities of a individual celled ascendant. Although they are different in size and form all basic maps are likewise. The more complex the organisation of the cell became the more successful and developed it became. As these individual celled beings developed they became known as pre-humans. We portion many features with these pre-humans. Some of these features include the Masterss of heredity DNA and RNA every bit good as proteins composed of amino acids, membranes or edge cells and in conclusion controlled cell division or mitosis, key to the girl cells. Kingdoms are Alive The diverseness of lands is arranged into lands that classify beings from simple to complex. The traditional five lands are Prokaryote, Protoctista, Fungi, Plantae, and Anamalia. We will write a custom essay sample on Biology And Human Evolution Essay Research Paper or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Prokaryote is a bacteria that lacks atomic membrane. Protoctista is a heterogenous grouping that combines a great diverseness of signifiers. Fungi are known for being of import agents of composing they include yeast and mushroom. Plantae, are categorized as workss that use sunlight to change over to energy. Lastly Anamalia, Anamalial members are multicellular and to the full nomadic, they obtain their foods from other populating things. Our Topographic point in Nature Worlds are hierarchically classified into a series of progressively specific groups. They range from the Kingdom Animalia to the Genus Homo, the Homo Sapiens appears to be its lone life representative Kingdom: Animal kingdom Phylum: Chordata Subphylum: Vertabrata Class: Mammalia Family: Hominidfae Genus: Homosexual Our Topographic point in clip Over a well big span of geological clip life on Earth has changed drastically. Worlds and their close relations are the most recent reachings in the Tertiary period. The periods range Precambrian which was over 56 million old ages ago to Quaternary which was 1.8 million old ages ago to show. In this chart you will be able to see all periods runing from Precambrian to Quaternary. Table Time period Age ( MILLIONS OF YEARS ) SOME IMPORTANT EVENTS IN THE HISTORY OF LIFE Quaternate 0.01 1.8 Historic clip ice ages ; worlds appear Third 5 65 Apelike ascendants of worlds appear major radiation of mammals, birds, and pollenating insects Cretaceous 144 Blooming workss appear ; dinosaurs and many groups of organisms become inherent aptitude at terminal of period Jurassic 208 Gymnosperms continue as dominant workss ; dinosaurs dominant ; first birds Triassic 245 Gymnosperms dominate landscapes ; first dinosaurs and mammals Permian 286 Radiation of reptilians ; beginnings of mammal-like reptilians and most modern orders of insects Carboniferous 360 Extensive woods of vascular workss ; foremost seed workss ; beginning of reptilians ; amphibious vehicles dominant Devonian 408 Diversification of bony fishes ; foremost amphibious vehicles and insects Silurian 438 Diversity of jawless craniates ; colonisation of land by Plants and anthropods ; beginnings of vascular workss Ordovician 505 First craniates ( jawless fishes ) ; Marine algae abundant Welsh 544 Beginning of most spineless phyla ; Diverse algae Precambrian 700 4600 Origin of first animate beings Approximate beginning of the Earth Biosystem? s the Movie I viewed a picture exemplifying the senses through modern dance. The picture was really in writing and elaborate and showed a practical circuit of the variety meats. First I observed how deoxidized blood travel through the bosom Chamberss to the lungs to acquire oxidized this was done through the cardiovascular system. Then I observed three parts of the nervous system, the ear, oculus and the encephalon. I so took a circuit through the urinary system, the digestive system, respiratory system and eventually the musculoskeloton system, which concluded the movie. Worlds are Vertebrates Worlds are placed in the subphylum Vertebrata. The class Vertebrata contains all animate beings with a anchor. This group contains diverse animate beings such as fish, amphibious vehicles, reptilians, birds and mammals. Most of our familiar organic structure systems are shared with craniates. Musculoskeletal System A skeleton household of four and a Canis familiaris in a life room watching baseball illustrated the musculoskeletal system. The baseball game was really an informational picture on the articulations and musculuss of the upper organic structure. Circulatory System The circu latory system has three chief constituents, the lymphatic system, capillaries and blood. The lymphatic system transports intercellular fluid through the circulatory system. Capillaries are microscopic blood vass whose wall is merely one cell in thickness. They carry blood opulent in O and foods to all tissues in the organic structure. Urinary System The kidney in the urinary system regulates the chemical composing of the blood therefore besides modulating the chemical composing of the organic structure tissues. The functional unit of the kidney is known as a uriniferous tubule and it absorbs much of the soluble food molecules, certain mineral ions and some H2O. This mixture is besides referred to as piss. The urinary vesica so collects this piss from the ureter and shops it for periodic elimination from the organic structure. Hormone System The hormone system consists of a figure of distinct secretory organs located on assorted points in the organic structure. The endocrinal secretory organs lack canals, therefore they? pass on? amongst each other chemically. The thyroid secretory organs regulate metamorphosis. The pituitary secretory organs control the hormone secretory organs and adrenal secretory organs located on the kidneys separate into two parts, the cerebral mantle and the myelin. The cerebral mantle controls H2O balance and blood force per unit area. The myelin increases the rate of metamorphosis, pulse, and external respiration and simulates the transition of animal starch into glucose. Nervous System Brains differ among species. Vertebrate encephalons vary tremendously between one another in both absolute and comparative size. They besides differ mostly in the sizes of assorted encephalon constituents comparative to each other. A figure of different encephalon reproduction runing in organic structure size from muskrat, which was about the size of a walnut to dolphin, which was about the comparative size of a human encephalon. The Six Senses The site of communicating when a chemical courier from one cell stimulates activities of another is called synapsis. The constituents of synapsis are sight, hearing and balance, touch, gustatory sensation and odor. These six senses enable us to work expeditiously. Worlds are Mammals There are many differences among mammals. Worlds have milk mammary secretory organs, hair, individual bone construction in the lower jaw, three-bone in-between ear construction, high fixed organic structure temperature etc. But the most important difference is the male and female setup differ greatly among other animate beings of the same species. Some mammals may be classified as eutherian, monotiems and marsupial reproducers. Worlds are Primates Our anatomical construction clearly reveals our common heritage with other Primatess: lemurs, louers, tarsiers, monkeys and apes. Early Primate Development Earliest Primatess day of the month from around 65 million old ages ago, at the really beginning of the age of mammals. They do non resemble the Primatess of today. Cookei, belonging to the genus Plesiadapis is 56 million old ages old she is the most complete skeleton of her clip. Early Modern Primates 57 million old ages ago primates similar to present twenty-four hours lemurs became good established in wood? s and north continents. Northatcus Tenebrosus found in Wyoming and was 48 million old ages old. Worlds are Higher Primates Together with the monkeys, apes etc. worlds are informally categorized as? higher? Primatess. More technically humans belong to a suborder of Primatess called Anthropordeals Itoplornine. Worlds are Hominoids The closest life human relatives to the human species are the lesser apes ( Gibbons and Hylobates syndactyluss ) and the great apes ( gorillas, Pan troglodytess and Pongo pygmaeus ) We are all classified under subfamily Hominoidea. Yet it is with the great apes that we portion the most extended similarities and most common lineage. An early Pongo pygmaeus relation found in Indonesia on the islands of Sumatra and Borneo. Proven to be the most clearly identifiable dodos relation of an Pongo pygmaeus. I observed them to be about precisely likewise. Yet there were many losing pieces to the ancient skull that made it hard to come to any definite decision. The parts that were found wee apparently indistinguishable to that of an Pongo pygmaeus. Human Development ? Lucy? One of the first known pre-humans was found in 1974 in Ethiopia. It was named Lucy after the popular Beatles vocal? Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds? . Lucy is 3.2 million old ages old, 3foot 6inches and 55 lbs. ? Turkana Boy? Turkana male child was found in 1984 at Navio Kotome in North Kenya. When found Turkana male child was 5foot 3inches and 106 lbs. If Turkana male child had lived scientists believed he would hold grown to be 6foot 1inches and 150 pound. Earliest Human Relatives As I antecedently stated one of the earliest human relations was? Lucy? . Her scientific name is Australopithecus Afaransis. Lucy and others like Turkana Boy show grounds of walking unsloped.

Art Paper essays

Art Paper essays I was able to examine Life Magazine issue: July 2, 1945. This issue was very interesting to examine because it exhibited many things we discussed in class and talked about in the book lifes America. In this Life magazine issue however I found one major theme that was expressed. This particular issue stressed heavily on the ideas of World War 2. This issue of Life magazine pushed to promote the war in anyway it could. There was not a single page in this issue that did not mention World War 2. Also, in conjunction to this theme of war I also found this issue to feed heavily on the ideas of nationalism. The whole issue was built upon the ideas that World War 2 is a good thing. Also, this issue gave me the impression that America is quote unquote the best while the rest of the countries especially Germany (a World War 2 rival) is inferior to us, so in other words other countries especially Germany cannot in anyway compete with America, they are below us! According to Wendy Kozols book Lifes America Life magazine was a big magazine to fuel support for World War 2. Propaganda was seen as the main focus of this vary issue. Kozol states in her book that Lifes photojournalistic formula relied heavily on the images of the middleclass family, to represent our national culture as a perfect whole. Also, in reflection to this vary issue I feel strongly that Kozols ideas are right on. This other quote from her book also supports my perceptions of this Life issue. Kozol states that the Ideas of nationalism, a powerful but contradictory cultural force that indeed shapes our social identities that construct a popular/democratic arena of shared interests and objectives. So in simpler terms Kozol is saying that Life magazine is v ...

End-to-End Hiring Initiative Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

End-to-End Hiring Initiative - Assignment Example With these types of unanswered questions to keep in mind, most organizations cannot really put a final closure to the duration of the hiring period. Because of the expectation that the right applicant has not been interviewed, the notice of a job opening is not yet closed. Another concern faced by the organization during this period is "how many managers are available to help out with this task?" The task of hiring is not included in the daily function of managers. They are normally busy with their daily workloads. A related question would be "how can the organization hire effectively under such circumstances?" To resolve such predicament, strategically integrating and re-engineering the five components established in the hiring process validate personnel selection procedures. The five components consist of; workforce planning, recruitment, hiring, security and suitability, and orientation. The entire process starts with the first component; workforce planning as its foundation. Work force planning, being a system process in identifying which individuals will be beneficial to the organization, these selected few can meet the establishment’s mission and goals. The second step procedurally moves on to recruitment, which is an on-going process. If job vacancies exist, this is where the hiring process becomes active. It can overlap into the next component, which is security and suitability where the candidate is assessed if his or her character, abilities, and behavior are in favor of the organization’s welfare. If the candidate for the job proves appropriate for the position, the organization’s responsibility is making sure the person is oriented to their rules and regulations.  

IFRS AND GAP CONVERGENCE Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

IFRS AND GAP CONVERGENCE - Essay Example GAAP stands for General accepted accounting principles and are the set of standards developed by US, keeping their needs in mind. On the other hand, IFRS stands for international financial reporting standards are standards developed by UK. In the past financial statements were relevant to these respective countries only but globalization has called for the need of one set of standards. Convergence of international accounting refers to the goal and the path taken to reach one set of standards that are followed throughout the world. The goal is to eliminate the differences and to improve the standards. Various accounting textbooks now feature a mixture of both standards, by presenting financial statements in both formats. The aim is to inform students about the difference in language and presentation so that they apply the relevant standards in future. Currently both organizations aim to converge GAAP of US and IFRS of UK and later they plan to develop one set of standards for the worl d. ... This is because these companies often have to prepare two sets of financial statements to satisfy different stakeholders. The convergence process has helped improved standards to a large extent but there are various differences that have not yet been eliminated. DIFFERENCES Revenue recognition Under the US GAAP the revenue is recognized according to fixed prices or prices that are determinable therefore the results are not recorded as revenue until the contingency is resolved. Under IFRS however depends on the ability of the entity to measure the revenue that is being considered and the economic benefits associated with the revenue. This often results in a difference in â€Å"revenue recognition† as the revenue is recognized earlier under IFRS and later under GAAP. Sale of goods- continuous transfer Another major difference is that GAAP does not allow cost to cost revenue recognition and the revenue under GAAP the revenue transaction is usually deferred if the revenue cannot b e measured on a reliable basis. IFRS on the other hand only defers revenue in instances only when an act is more significant than others. The level of significance depends on the situation in hand. Barter transactions Under GAAP the fair value of goods and services is used when the value surrendered is not clearly evident under the barter transaction. Under IFRS the fair value of goods and services is used only when the value is not determinable. SIMILARITIES Barter transactions In both IFRS and GAAP companies are required to use the fair value of goods and services as the starting point when measuring a barter transaction Accounting policy: The prior and comparative years are restated in both sets of

Carbon capture and storage

Carbon capture and storage Introduction Increasing numbers now recognise the potential devastation upon the worldwide environment climate change could have. With CO2 emissions increasing at a rate of 1.6%/Yr (1999-2005) and emissions from power production at 23,684 Mt/yr (2005)1 plus no current successor to the Kyoto Protocol*, it is clear that Carbon Dioxide is going to become an ever growing threat to our planets stability. Worryingly, not only in a climatic sense but a societal one as well. From solar and geothermal power to hydrogen fuel cells, the scientific community is working to develop ways of reducing CO2 output and one field of growing interest from both the research and business community is Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS). Serious research in this field is relatively new and many aspects of its viability, safety, efficiency and cost have still to be fully discovered. As CCS is simply storing CO2 and not actually decomposing it, many feel CCS is counter-productive and the resources should instead be channelled to focus on clean energy production. However with current emission trends, CCS will be an extremely useful tool should we see drastic changes in climate toward the end of this century and need a way to buy time to fully utilise and develop clean energy. This paper will briefly describe a range of potential CCS methods as shown in figure A as well as discuss the potential for CCS in our society. The smallest estimated potential storage for CO2 at 320Gt is worth approximately 32 years of emissions!2 Few dispute the fact that we should evolve to a more environmentally-friendly society in all senses of the word, CCS will buy the time needed for this to happen. Over the last 10-20 years several proposals have been put forward and developed such as the Sleipner oil field, Norway and ‘CarbFix in Iceland. We are now beginning to get live data from current CCS projects worldwide to analyse and use for the enhancement of CCS, this paper aims to synthesise this information from these pr ojects for a brief analysis of CCS potential. Deep Ocean or the deep seabed Many have hypothesised on potential CCS sites. One suggestion is storing CO2 in the deep ocean or seabed as shown in figure B. As the oceans are already absorbing ~8 billion tons of CO2and negating ~50% of our anthropogenic CO2 emissions3 it is already a natural CCS site. CO2 is denser than seawater in its supercritical state (both solid and liquid, see figure C)and so will sink and pond on the seabed staying there for thousands of years as figure B illustrates. Alternatively, ships would pump CO2 into the ocean as shown in figure B where natural thermohaline currents would dissolve the CO2 upon which that slightly denser body of water would pond on the seabed. While salinity, pressure and temperature all affect the dissolution of CO2, below 600m, 41-48kg/m3 CO2 can dissolve in a 1M brine solution,2 a fairly large figure. Increase the brine concentration and this figure will drop,however, with the average molarity of the oceans at 0.5M it is clear that this store has great potential . Unfortunately immediate acidification of the local water would occur as carbonic acid forms. Therefore this storage method would probably be devastating to local ecology. The cost:benefit analysis over acidifying patches of ocean as opposed to lowering atmospheric CO2 and thats effect upon terrestrial habitats and surface ocean marine communities could fill a thesis and resulted in much debate. This method has so far seen no field tests even though its potential storage capacity is vast and inestimable. Mineral Carbonation Of similar environmental concern is disposal via mineral carbonation. CO2 reacts with certain rocks to form carbonate minerals. This process is seen naturally in the form of weathering where ~1.8108 tons CO2 are mineralised annually yet this geochemical process could also occur underground. Rather than mine and crush rocks such as basalt and peridotite to react with atmospheric CO2 on the surface, causing major environmental disruption due to mass mining operation and a great increase in sediment flux,4 CO2 would be injected into deep geological stores of: olivine; pyroxene; and plagioclase.Here the CO2 would slowly react to form its carbonates over tens of thousands of years where it would then be a near permanent store. As these reactive minerals are found in reasonable abundance in basic rock, potential CCS sites of this nature are found worldwide. The Columbia River basalt has been predicted to be able to dispose of 36-148Gt/CO2 whereas the Caribbean flood basalts could potentia l store 1,000-5,500Gt/CO2. Similarly, the basalt basin offshore of Washington D.C. could hold 500-2,500Gt/CO2.10 The gaseous CO2 conversion to solid carbonate involves an increase in volume and pressure. It is hypothesised this process would cause major fracturing within the basalt rock which could potentially form an escape route for the still supercritical CO2 (see figure D).8 The ‘CarbFix Pilot Project in Iceland is monitoring the effects and potential of this style of CCS through intensive Geophysical monitoring as ~9.4Mt/CO2 is pumped into the ground. Coal-bed seams Worldwide there are many coal fields economically unviable for mining and these are potential CCS sites as figure A (4) shows. The coal seams contain natural micropores due to coal production process. These micropores currently contain methane molecules, again as a by-product of the coal creation. However, CO2 molecules adsorb to the micropores easier than the CH4.2 By pumping CO2 into these seams a volume of CH4 will be yielded proportional to the volume of CO2 injected,2 while still providing a deep underground store for CO2. This has been calculated at 20m3/ton coal from a field site in the San Juan Basin. Therefore there is an approximate minimum storage capacity of 150Gt/CO2 worldwide however exact volumes of unmineable coal are not available. Adsorption involves weak electrostatic forces to hold the CO2 molecules to the pore which are very dependent on a stable environment.2 Should any tectonic activity take place to alter the temperature or pressure of the storage site, the C O2 would detach and plume. This CO2 plume would then slow migrate to the surface through existing pore channels which figure D shows clearly. This is a worry faced in many CCS schemes, as any CO2 migration could cause interaction and dissolution into groundwater thereby polluting it, force saline groundwater to mix with freshwater and pollute the freshwater or alternatively migrate to the earth surface and plume. Also, dependent on the CCS site, CO2 could end up acidifying patches of ocean where ‘leaks have occurred. CO2 plumes on the earth surface have proven fatal before when 1,700 people and all fauna within a 14km radius perished in the Lake Nyos disaster when CO2 suddenly degassed from the base of the lake to the atmosphere. 14 Depleted oil and gas reservoirs or saline aquifers One of the most promising and researched suggestions is storage in depleted oil and gas reservoirs or saline aquifers. Figure A (1,3a,3b) illustrates these are both on and off shore and deep geological area of rock with high porosity and low permeability. The gas field ‘Sleipner West in the North Sea just off the Norwegian coast is an actual working CCS site where much research into CCS is being conducted and monitored. 1106 tons of CO2/Yr2 are being pumped into a space of 5.5x1011m32 previously occupied by predominantly methane gas. The CO2 is stored in the pore spaces in rocks identical to how groundwater is stored in aquifers. In the case of saline aquifers, while pumping in CO2, saline water is removed as well as forced into surrounding rock. These Porous rocks are commonly sedimentary rocks found in basins normally 600-1200m deep. Pressure increases with depth as well as temperature, by about 28Â °C/km2. This means CO2 would need to be stored in its supercritical state ( figure C) which is more compact than normal, 1 ton of CO2 occupies 6m3 rock2. Once injected, the CO2 will naturally migrate through the pore spaces trying to reach ground level (figure D). During this process the CO2 will become ‘trapped and well in pore routes which do not actually lead to the surface. The inevitable migration makes choosing a CCS site difficult. Any site needs an impermeable rock layer above it or a low permeability rock where the migration time will be equal to the sites desired lifespan to act as a ‘cap rock. Without a cap rock, the CO2 could migrate back to the surface in decades making the entire operation an epic fail. However, storing CO2 in these fields is not just about pocketing it underground. The geochemical processes of dissolution and mineral precipitation would also occur adding to the favourability of depleted reservoirs as the optimum CCS technique. For any single site 3 different forms of CCS would be occurring. Dissolution would take a few thousand years dependant on the surface area to volume ratio of water to CO2 and mineralisation would happen along similar timelines. Therefore, four factors will affect the usefulness of any CCS depleted reservoir site: immobilisation of CO2 in any traps or wells; geochemical reactions between the rock and CO2; dissolution into groundwater or saline water resident in the rock; and migration back to the surface.2 The benefits of this method of CCS do not stop here though! The process of pumping CO2 into the ground forces out the dregs of what was previously there, beneficial if it was gas or oil. Shows this as a separate process but it can easily be paired with depleted fossil fuel stores. This can be collected and sold, providing a slight economical offset to the cost of the project. This is referred to as Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR). EOR has been embraced in the Americas and is in use at Pan-Canadians Weyburn field in Saskatchewan, another field example of CCS in use today. Only 18Mt/CO2 is its expected capacity2 however data on this specific technique will be invaluable. It does raise questions into the economics as it would take thousands of these sites worldwide to have a significant impact upon atmospheric levels and with each new site, the risks of a CO2 disaster associated with the storing of CO2 increases. Worldwide there is great uncertainty into the potential volumetric storage capacity of CO2 in underground reservoirs ranging from 400-10,000 Gt/CO2 according to Hendriks and Blok, 425Gt/CO2 was proposed by Van De Meer whereas Koide and team calculated it at 320Gt/CO2. There is such variation not only because worldwide high resolution mapping of the subsurface is scarce, but the presence of micropores is undetectable and the question of how do you incorporate figures from processes such as dissolution and geochemical mineral precipitation is raised. Figure E shows the IPCC calculation of potential worldwide storage sites. Either way, CCS can cl early buy the time we may need to avoid major global climate change. Conclusion As natural gas itself contains a fraction of CO2, this proves it is possible to store CO2 in a geological setting for millions of years, the exact purpose of CCS technology. Unfortunately, with all the ambition and optimism over CCS, its true benefits must be realistically analysed. Yes CO2 is a powerful greenhouse gas and the one most accountable to anthropogenic sources,1 but it is only one of many. CCS is completely unable to deal with methane, sulphur oxides and of apparent increasing importance, water vapour. Critics are also completely correct with their feelings of it only being a temporary fix. The earths surface system is dynamic enough that the stored carbon will eventually make its way back into the atmospheric carbon cycle . Although we will be far gone, is that a responsible excuse? CO2 migration will occur within the store and so will need constant monitoring. Is the economic cost of initiation, monitoring and potential clean-up should leaks develop enough to justify t he project? Current estimates reckon in the cement industry, it will cost $50-250/ton CO2 to be avoided2 and that electricity prices will have to double at minimum2, the lower figures representing technology advancement. The CO2 could pollute groundwater sources with saline water and Cox et. al. have perceived that a fault during late stage CO2 injection could produce a CO2 plume similar to that seen at Lake Nyos.[19] While this risk could be mitigated by placing CCS sites offshore it would still be an ecological disaster.2 Finally, who would be responsible for the CCS site? The purpose of the site is to store CO2 for 10,000 years or more.19 It is highly unlike any company will be around for its lifetime. While CCS is technically possible, it undoubtedly requires more research and development to convince not only the rest of the scientific community, but the general public as well. As of February 2010 Metz, B. et. al. IPCC Special Report on Carbon Dioxide Capture and Storage 2005 ISBN-13 978-0-521-86643-9 Holloway, S. Underground Sequestration of Carbon Dioxide a viable greenhouse gas mitigation option Energy 30 (2005) Pg2318-2333 Keeling, R. Triage in the greenhouse Nature Geoscience 2 (Dec 2009) Pg820-822 Bickle, M. Geological carbon storage Nature Geoscience 2 (Dec 2009) Pg815-818 Bachu S. Sequestration of CO2 in geological media in response to climate change Energy Conservation Management 2004 (Pg147-164) National Oceanographic Data Center www.nodc.noaa.gov/OC5/WOA05/pr_woa05.html (Data set 2005) Dessert, C. et. al. Weathering laws and their impact of basalt weathering on the global carbon cycle Chemical Geology 202 Pg257-273 (2003) Matter, J. Kelemen, P. Permanent storage of carbon dioxide in geological reservoirs by mineral carbonation Nature Geoscience 2 (Dec 2009) Pg837-840 McGrail, P. et. al. Potential for carbon dioxide sequestration in flood basalts Journal of Geophysical Research 111, 2006 Pg445-468 Goldberg, D. Slagle, A. A global assessment of deep sea basalt sites for carbon sequestration Energy Procedia 1 (2009) Pg3675-3682 Juerg, M. et. al. Permanent Carbon Dioxide storage into basalt: the CarbFix Pilot Project, Iceland Energy Procedia 1 (2009) Pg3641-3646 Creedy, D. An introduction to geological aspects of methane occurrence and control in British deep coal mines Geology 1991;24 Pg209-220 Glazer, E. CO2 Sequestration Princeton University Website www.princeton.edu/~chm333/2002/fall/co_two/geo/coal_beds.htm#_ftn7 2002 Le Guern, F. Sigvaldason, G. The Lake Nyos event and natural CO2 degassing Volcanol Geotherm Research 1989 Pg95-276 Czernichowski-Lauriol, I. The underground disposal of Carbon Dioxide British Geological Survey 1996 Pg183-276 Hendriks, C. Blok, K. Underground storage of Carbon Dioxide Energy Conservation Management 1995 36(6-9):539-542 Van De Meer, L. Investigation regarding the storage of carbon dioxide in Aquifers Energy Conservation Management 1992;33(5-8):611-618 Kodie, H. et. al. Subterranean containment and long term storage of carbon dioxide in unused aquifers and in depleted natural gas reservoirs Energy Conservation Management 1992;33(5-8):619-626 Cox, H. et. al. Safety and stability of underground CO2 storage British Geological Survey 1996 Pg116-162

History – Martin Luther King

Martin Luther King's Jr. was a man of great ambition. He had a dream of granting civil rights to colored people; eliminating poverty and war; and doing this all non-violently. King's utter passion significantly helped him achieve his dream. On the journey to reaching his goal, and after King accomplished many of the heroic archetypes. Therefore, one can consider Martin Luther King Jr. an archetypal hero. Segregation is the separation of humans into racial groups in daily life. Which then between the 1950s and 1960s black Americans had their time of suffering.In which the white people believed that separating white people from black people would change a lot of things. Racial tensions had escalated and demonstrations swelled for voting rights and school integration. In 1955 Martin Luther King became the leader in the Montgomery bus. The Community chose King to lead the boycott because the young minister was new to Montgomery and the city fathers had not had time to intimidate him. The protesters did a march down miles of roads for their intended to oppose the city's policy of racial segregation on its public transit system.Fighting for what they think is right taken them about 381 days; they fought hard until they get what they started. The Montgomery bus boycott became very violent, so they fought very hard in the court. On November the 13th, after a year of blood, sweat and tears gone. The U. S Supreme Court ruled in favour, of the blacks and segregated buses were declared unconstitutional. The Montgomery bus Boycott was finally over. The boycott was a success because they all protested until everyone had enough. They never gave up on what they fought was right. Most important was when the Negros had enough and they wanted their rights back.As they protested and done other things they had many supports. The problem of this was the civil rights movement in the United States; it was a long primarily nonviolent struggle to bring full civil rights and equality und er the law to all Americans. The movement has had a lasting impact on the United Sates Society. The Negros wanted to fight for their rights back because in many cities and towns, African-Americans were not allowed to share a taxi with whites or enter a building through the same entrance, and they thought well that is one selfish thing.They wanted the whites to accept them and be treated equally, by not their skin colour but the way that God created them. They thought that everyone is the same in different kind of way, â€Å"We all are human beings and all have something in common†. The Negros done lots of Protest and finally, that’s when Martin Luther King stood out and said what he thought was right for the world but mostly United State. King toured the country making speeches and urging more and more people to get involved in the civil rights movement .And as a result they finally got what they called rights. In 1964 the Civil Rights Act was passed because of Pressur e by the civil rights movement. It was passed by Lyndon B. Johnson. He said that â€Å"Every American citizen must have an equal right to vote. † The Civil Rights Act was passed away because of the votes they got were unspeakable. Seventy Percent said that it should be passed way and the thirsty percent said that it shouldn’t. As the vote was taken in and final, they could not do anything about it and it was officially passed.It meant so much to the black people because now the Freedom Riders and the black and white people would travel around in buses to test if the new law would work. And that now they can make a difference! Then in 1965 the voting rights act was passed as well because of the civil rights movement. The Voting Rights Act was passed by Lyndon B. Johnson as well. The Voting Rights Act of 1965 was a landmark piece of national legislation in the United States that outlawed discriminatory voting practices that had been responsible for the widespread disenfr anchisement of African Americans in the U.S. When Johnson agreed to sign the paper the black people knew that they were closer each day to success. It meant a lot them this because it was a day to remember that they are finally getting respect from the whites. But as everything was going well, there were still failures for the Civil Rights Movement too. The Civil Rights Movement had many failures as do all social movements. But its strengths outweighed the mistakes it made and its legacy as a whole is a positive one. Businesses owned by people of colour are still denied equal access to markets, financing, and capital.Centuries of economic deprivation, and the problems stemming from it, remain largely un- addressed. But it still was alright because Movement was still a success. In Conclusion, the changes that were made in the civil rights movement has really helped America and leaded them to a place where they can find peace. And for the Civil rights Groups, there is so much that peo ple have to say and so much that we still need to learn from you. They were very successful because they were the freedom fighter and they were the ones who believed and never gave up.

Living on Campus vs Living Off Campus Essay

A college experience can be the greatest time in a student’s life for the reason being, it is a new path the individual is taking to pursue his or her future career. While pursuing a career, every student has his or her own personal preference of whether or not to live on campus. Deciding where to reside seems to be the topic that runs through every college student’s mind. Whether it is to live the college lifestyle filled with events and social opportunities that go hand in hand with rooming on campus, to simply staying at home or living nearby and keeping a peace of mind and building up financially. Living on or off campus can be a difficult decision to make for many, but depending on the college experience you prefer to have, it can be made into a simple decision. Living on campus can have many perks and positive aspects that will have many students eager to attend. Gas prices are through the roof these days in our economy and not having a gas bill can be a very efficient and effective way for saving more money. Having more money in your pocket is always beneficial. When living on campus there are many numerous ways to get to class faster and time efficiently such as biking, skateboarding, longboarding or simply just walking. Getting more exercise and time outdoors is a just another perk of living on campus and getting the real feel of the campus lifestyle. Also, living on campus can be time efficient when making your way to class that way you are not tardy. Another positive aspect of living on campus is being a part of the organizations, fundraisers, concerts, sporting events and other fun activities that take place on campus giving you a stronger feel for the lifestyle of the college. Being more involved in your college can lead up to many positive outcomes whether it is meeting new people to hang out with or growing as an independent individual because you are finally on your own. Even though there are many positive aspects to living on campus there are also negatives. When living on campus there is a big price to pay. Around average it is $7,500-$9,000 depending on whether it is a public or a private university. For a bachelor’s degree and living on campus for all four years is estimated to be around $32,000 and that’s just for room and board. With that being said that is a very large cost to pay for never having privacy. Having a roommate around can have its own negative perks all in itself whether it is from personality conflicts to having simple differences and opinions. For example, while a student might be trying to study or do homework, the other student might be trying to socialize with friends and listen to music which can lead to large conflicts. Having opposite personalities or schedules might be an issue for some students. Living off campus is a whole different experience as a student than living on campus. For instance, you can live a more of a private lifestyle; having your own room and personal space can be essential for a great learning and studying environment. Living off campus could mean living closer to family and relatives, who can be a great support group and give inspiration in any college barrier you, may come across. Also, living at home with Mom and Dad can save you a plethora of money, which means more money in your pocket, and like I have said before that is always a plus. Even though living off campus has its ups it can also have its downs. Living off campus can seclude you from the college events and the overall feel from the college community and lifestyle. Missing those types of involvements can really dampen your overall college experience and outlook of the college lifestyle. Also, depending on where you live if it is a big city college or small community college can determine the commute and what kind of transportation you are going to take. Bus passes can add up to be expensive and cars take up a lot of gas especially when driven daily and our gas prices today do not help. Riding a bike or skateboard is not always an option depending on where you live and how far away your location is from the campus. What can also have a negative effect to living on campus is the traffic that can cause you to become tardy to classes. Even when driving a personal vehicle you are not safe from tardies you still run the risk of car trouble, a full parking lot or traffic. Public transportation can also become a hassle; the reason being you cannot control the bus driver, if the bus is delayed or missed it can lead to problems with being on time. According to statistics shown by various sources indicate that students who live on campus tend to complete more semester hours and attain higher GPAs than the students that live off campus. Even though that is the case, Angelo State University reported that 80% of students still prefer to live off campus. (Jones, 2004). According to USNEWS. com â€Å"of the 1,259 schools that provided campus housing data to U. S. News, an average of 48 percent of the undergraduate student body lives on campus. Ten of the schools that provided data on campus housing in 2010 said that their entire undergraduate student body lives on campus, while 52 reported having no undergraduate students living in campus dorms†. (Wecker, 2011). When making the decision of living on or off campus make sure to always keep in mind the pros and the cons of each living scenario and the consequences that each come with. Although both living styles have there ups and downs they are both very beneficial to the college lifestyle in numerous ways whether it is being a part of the college experience and lifestyle to trying to save money and being more conservative with your money. The key is knowing yourself and what college experience you wish to pursue and prefer and that can make the decision of living on or off campus a simpler one.

Reasons For Choosing My Family - 973 Words

Engaging with families that are different from own can shape us as teachers, by allowing us to observe how others behave apart from in the classroom. Situations in the home affect the teachers experience and the child is learning the ability. Teacher’s, as well as parents, need to set boundaries in the home and school to allow their children to become successful. The ways in which we approach others determines the outcomes of the individuals. There are several key points addressed in the paper which include a rationale for choosing my family, and an introduction of myself. Others include the differences in our families in our families, appropriate questions when meeting the family and children. The family chosen is a co-worker Gianna; she is a hardworking mother and worker. She has two young children and an older daughter. She is a single mom struggling to raise her children and take care of herself Gianna is facing cancer of the uterus, working at Goodwill, making a little money. She does not have a car, having to walk to work and take her children to day-care. Her eldest daughter is a freeloader who has four children and a boyfriend. Gianna was kind enough to let them move in when they did not have a place to live. They did not have jobs, and could not help with the bills. At this point in life, she was struggling to provide a home and food for two families. When she finally had enough, she made them move out. They took all her food and stole hidden money.Show MoreRelated Adoption, the Moral Alternative to Abortion Essay1264 Words   |  6 PagesAdoption, the Moral Alternative to Abortion It was only three days after being born that I was flown to my new family in Illinois. If I had not been for a one woman’s unselfish decision, I would not be writing the words on this page right now. Abortion is an ethically wrong decision and option for a parent. 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